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ECOLE (aye-KAWL)

French, for school

Common clues: Eleve's place; French school; Place for les enfants; Sorbonne, par example; Nice school

Crossword puzzle frequency: 4 times a year

Frequency in English language: 40819 / 86800

News: Wearing full Islamic veil could land women in 'citizenship' school

Video: Bill Gates at Sorbonne


The historic University of Paris (French: Université de Paris) first appeared in the second half of the 12th century, but was in 1970 reorganized as 13 autonomous universities (University of Paris I–XIII). The university is often referred to as the Sorbonne or La Sorbonne after the collegiate institution (Collège de Sorbonne) founded about 1257 by Robert de Sorbon, but the university as such is older and was never completely centered on the Sorbonne.





The Collège de Sorbonne was founded in 1257 by Robert de Sorbon, after whom it is named. It is also the name of its main campus in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, which now houses several universities (heirs to the former University of Paris) as well as the Paris rectorate.


It was originally created for the use of 20 theology students in 1257 as Collège de Sorbonne by Robert de Sorbon (1201-1274), a chaplain and confessor to King Louis IX of France. It quickly built a prodigious reputation as a center for learning, and by the 13th century there were as many as twenty thousand foreign students resident in the city, making Paris the capital of knowledge of the Western world. Today, foreign students still make up a significant part of its campus.


The Sorbonne became the most distinguished theological institution in France and its doctors were frequently called upon to render opinions on important ecclesiastical and theological issues. In 1622-1626, Cardinal Richelieu renovated the Sorbonne (the present buildings date from this time, with restorations dating from 1885). In his honor, the chapel of the Sorbonne was added in 1637. When Richelieu died in 1642 he was placed in a tomb within this chapel.


The faculty's close association with the Church resulted in it being closed down during the French Revolution before it was reopened by Napoleon in 1808 to serve as part of the University of Paris. Between then and 1885 the Sorbonne served as the seat of the university's theology faculties and of the Académie de Paris. At the end of the 19th century, the Sorbonne became an entirely secular institution.



This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Sorbonne".


28 Mo+ >1 99 French school LYCEE

9 Tu+ >1 01 Eleve's place LYCEE

7 Mo+ >1 08 Pierre's school

5 Tu >1 06 Simone's school

5 Tu >1 02 Henri's school

5 We- >1 99 Élève's place

4 Tu- >1 05 Sorbonne, for one

4 Th- >1 93 Eleve's milieu

4 Th >1 07 ___ des Beaux-Arts

3 Mo+ >1 99 School for Stendhal

3 We >1 87 School for Pierre

3 Th >1 05 Nice school

3 Th+ >1 04 The Sorbonne, for one

2 Tu- >1 09 Parisian school

2 Tu- LAT 06 Jules's school

2 >1 01 French place of education

2 Tu >1 04 Tulle school

2 Tu >1 02 Where Jacques studies

2 Tu >1 00 Place for eleves

2 Tu NYT 99 Sorbonne, e.g.

2 We- >1 03 Where enfants learn

2 We NYT 08 France's ___ Polytechnique

2 We >1 06 Tours school

2 We LAT 03 Jules' school

2 We >1 98 Professeur's place




38 We- >1 08 Basso Pinza

16 Tu+ >1 09 Pinza of "South Pacific"

9 Th- >1 02 Singer Pinza

5 We+ >1 07 Opera singer Pinza

5 Th+ >1 00 He played Emile in "South Pacific"

5 Th+ >1 00 Mary's "South Pacific" co-star

3 Mo >1 01 Pinza of opera

3 Mo+ >1 97 Bass Pinza

3 We- >1 07 Mary's "South Pacific" costar

3 We+ LAT 04 Pinza of Broadway

3 Sa- >1 08 Handel opera NERO

2 Tu- >1 98 Operatic Pinza

2 We- LAT 07 Opera star Pinza

2 Th Rea 05 He played Emile in South Pacific

1 Mo NYT 09 Met singer Pinza

1 Mo NYT 03 Operatic singer Pinza

1 Mo NYT 97 Pinza of the Met

1 Tu LAT 04 Opera great Pinza

1 Tu LAT 03 Basso Pinzo

1 We CSy 07 Pinza of "South Pacific" fame

1 We NYS 06 "South Pacific" Tony winner Pinza

1 We CSy 04 1950 Tony winner Pinza

1 We CSy 01 Tony-winning basso Pinza

1 We CSy 00 "South Pacific" costar Pinza

1 Th LAT 09 20th century basso Pinza